Subjective Effects of a Single Dose of Ayahuasca among College Students with Harmful Alcohol Use: Qualitative Analysis of Participant Accounts
Authors:
Anna Beatriz Vicentini Zacharias, Lucas Silva Rodrigues, Giordano Novak Rossi, Juliana Mendes Rocha, Lorena T. L. Guerra, José Augusto Silva Reis, Renan Massanobu Maekawa, Flávia de Lima Osório, José Carlos Bouso, Fabiana Pereira Santos, Beatriz Aparecida Passos Bismara Paranhos, Mauricio Yonamine, Jaime Eduardo Cecilio Hallak, and Rafael Guimarães dos Santos.
Journal:
Psychoactives
Year:
2023
About the study
Ayahuasca, a psychoactive brew, has shown potential for treating various disorders, including substance abuse. This study focuses on its effects on harmful alcohol use among college students. Six male university students with harmful alcohol use (identified using the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test – AUDIT) participated in the study. A single oral dose of ayahuasca was administered in a single-blind trial, with follow-up interviews conducted 21 days later.
Abstract
Alcohol is the recreational drug most frequently consumed, and its high frequency of use can lead to worsening social, psychological, and domestic issues. The age group most susceptible to alcohol dependence is 18- to 24-year-old youths, demanding interventional tools to target early involvement risks. Ayahuasca seems to be a promising therapeutic tool since evidence suggests it presents potential for the treatment of depression, anxiety, and substance abuse, among other disorders. This study aimed to analyze subjective reports of university students with harmful alcohol use participating in a single-blind study evaluating the effects of one ayahuasca dose (1 mL/kg). Twenty-one days after ayahuasca administration, semi-structured interviews were conducted (n = 6) to identify peer psychological elements linked to its therapeutic potential. Subsequently, content analysis methodology was employed to define the main categories: Self-perception of experience, Positive Impacts (PI), Substances Use Pattern (SUP), Insights (I), Visual Effects, Transient Derealization, and Sleep Pattern. Among these, the most pertinent categories for this study were PI, SUP, and I, as, together, they suggest a potential link between insights and/or positive emotions and reduced alcohol consumption due to their internal transformation potential, which could be linked to a decrease in consumption.
Photo by Butcherm1 on Wikimedia Commons.
Categories:
Studies & papers
, Ayahuasca
Tags:
psychedelics
, hallucinogens
, subjective effects
, substance use disorders
, ayahuasca
, scientific research
, study
, alcoholism